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Escarpment Live Oak

Escarpment Live Oak (Quercus fusiformis)

Escarpment Live Oak is one of the most dependable and iconic native shade trees of Central Texas. Evergreen and exceptionally long-lived, it provides dense, cooling shade throughout the year while thriving in the rocky limestone soils and hot, dry climate of the Edwards Plateau. Its broad, graceful canopy creates an inviting landscape feature, and its acorns provide an important food source for birds, deer, squirrels, and other wildlife. Highly tolerant of drought, heat, wind, and urban conditions, Escarpment Live Oak requires little maintenance once established. Its beauty, resilience, and year-round foliage make it one of the finest long-term shade trees for Georgetown and the surrounding Hill Country.

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Texas Red Oak

Texas Red Oak (Quercus buckleyi)

Texas Red Oak is one of the most beautiful native shade trees for Central Texas, prized for its spectacular fall color and excellent adaptation to the rocky limestone soils of the Hill Country. Its glossy green leaves transform into brilliant shades of red, orange, and burgundy each autumn, creating one of the region’s finest seasonal displays. Moderate in growth and exceptionally long-lived, Texas Red Oak develops into a handsome shade tree that supports birds and other wildlife with its acorns while thriving in heat and periodic drought. Its beauty, durability, and outstanding fall color make it an exceptional choice for residential landscapes.

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Cedar Elm

Cedar Elm (Ulmus crassifolia)

Cedar Elm is one of the finest native shade trees for Central Texas, prized for its adaptability, durability, and graceful appearance. Unlike many shade trees, it thrives in the rocky limestone soils of the Hill Country while tolerating drought, heat, wind, and urban conditions. Its small, glossy green leaves create a dense canopy that provides excellent summer shade before turning a beautiful golden yellow in autumn. Tiny flowers appear in late summer, followed by seeds that provide food for birds and other wildlife. Long-lived, low-maintenance, and highly resilient, Cedar Elm is an outstanding choice for homeowners seeking a dependable native shade tree that will add beauty and value for generations.

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Goldenball Leadtree

Goldenball Leadtree (Leucaena retusa) is a distinctive native Texas small tree prized for its bright golden-yellow, ball-shaped flowers that bloom repeatedly from late spring through summer. Its fine, fern-like foliage gives the tree a light, airy appearance while providing filtered shade for smaller landscapes. The nectar-rich blossoms attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, adding vibrant color and wildlife activity to the garden. Exceptionally heat and drought tolerant once established, Goldenball Leadtree thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, including the limestone soils common throughout Central Texas. Its long bloom season, unique flowers, and low-maintenance nature make it an outstanding choice for native, pollinator-friendly, and water-wise landscapes.

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Texas Persimmon

Texas Persimmon is one of the most distinctive and beautiful native small trees for Central Texas landscapes. Its smooth, peeling gray bark provides year-round interest, while its glossy, dark green leaves create a dense, attractive canopy. Small, fragrant flowers appear in spring, followed by sweet, dark purple-black fruit on female trees that is enjoyed by birds, other wildlife, and even people. Exceptionally heat and drought tolerant, Texas Persimmon thrives in full sun and the rocky limestone soils of the Hill Country. Its compact size, ornamental bark, edible fruit, and outstanding toughness make it an excellent choice for water-wise landscapes and native gardens.

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Desert Willow

Desert Willow (Chilopsis linearis)

Desert Willow is one of the most beautiful and dependable small native trees for Central Texas landscapes. Despite its name, it is not a true willow but is prized for its graceful, willow-like foliage and abundant trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom from late spring through summer. The blossoms, which range from lavender-pink to deep purple with yellow and white markings, are highly attractive to hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Exceptionally heat and drought tolerant once established, Desert Willow thrives in full sun and well-drained soils, making it an outstanding choice for water-wise landscapes. Its long flowering season, airy form, and outstanding wildlife value make it a favorite for both residential gardens and naturalized settings.

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